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81.
静压气体球轴承支承球形转子的干扰力矩分析 总被引:4,自引:0,他引:4
中心小孔供气单向受载球面气体轴承可以用于球形转子的静平衡测量。对作用于转子上的干扰力矩进行估算是平衡装置设计的重要部分。本在一定假设条件下推导了由粘性剪切应力和气膜支撑力引起的作用于转子上的干扰力矩。干扰力矩以轴承包角、中心气室张角、气膜压力、转子转速、转子旋转轴位置、失中度、转子非球表示。以干扰力矩最小为准则分析了这些参数的影响,结论有助于静平衡装置的优化设计以及对精度的进一步分析。 相似文献
82.
The objective of the paper is to develop a new algorithm for numerical solution of dynamic elastic-plastic strain hardening/softening
problems. The gradient dependent model is adopted in the numerical model to overcome the result mesh-sensitivity problem in
the dynamic strain softening or strain localization analysis. The equations for the dynamic elastic-plastic problems are derived
in terms of the parametric variational principle, which is valid for associated, non-associated and strain softening plastic
constitutive models in the finite element analysis. The precise integration method, which has been widely used for discretization
in time domain of the linear problems, is introduced for the solution of dynamic nonlinear equations. The new algorithm proposed
is based on the combination of the parametric quadratic programming method and the precise integration method and has all
the advantages in both of the algorithms. Results of numerical examples demonstrate not only the validity, but also the advantages
of the algorithm proposed for the numerical solution of nonlinear dynamic problems.
The project supported by the National Key Basic Research Special Foundation (G1999032805), the National Natural Science Foundation
of China (19872016, 50178016, 19832010) and the Foundation for University Key Teacher by the Ministry of Education of China 相似文献
83.
重庆“朝天扬帆”钢结构工程风振研究 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
“朝天扬帆”是位于重庆朝天间广场的钢结构雕塑工程,该工程建筑型体复杂、结构布局不规则,通过该雕塑工程缩尺模型的几洞试验,确定其风载计算的体型系数;用时程法计算结构的风振响应,且在模拟作用于结构上的脉动风时程曲线时考虑结构的高度相关性,应用ALGOR93软件对结构进行风振时程分析,并自编程序加以前、后处理。通过对比该结构在脉动风和平均风作用下的杆件内力、节点位移响应,约定结构风振系数,为该雕塑工程抗风设计参数的确定提供理论依据。 相似文献
84.
Xueping Li Zuguang Ying 《Acta Mechanica Solida Sinica》2007,20(4):342-349
A feedback control optimization method of partially observable linear structures via stationary response is proposed and analyzed with linear building structures equipped with control devices and sensors. First, the partially observable control problem of the structure under horizontal ground acceleration excitation is converted into a completely observable control problem. Then the It6 stochastic differential equations of the system are derived based on the stochastic averaging method for quasi-integrable Hamiltonian systems and the stationary solution to the Fokker-Plank-Kolmogorov (FPK) equation associated with the It6 equations is obtained. The performance index in terms of the mean system energy and mean square control force is established and the optimal control force is obtained by minimizing the performance index. Finally, the numerical results for a three-story building structure model under E1 Centro, Hachinohe, Northridge and Kobe earthquake excitations are given to illustrate the application and the effectiveness of the proposed method. 相似文献
85.
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87.
频响函数综合法预测结构在水下的动特性 总被引:4,自引:0,他引:4
通过对一个结构模型在空气中和水下的动特性的研究,探讨了由结构在空气中的模态参数和水的附加质量预测结构在水下的模态参数的频响函数综合法,用以替代实体结构在水下的动特性试验。应用这种方法预测得到了结构在水下的模态参数并与结构的湿模态试验结果进行了对比。研究结果表明,对于所研究的梁形结构,不考虑水的阻尼,将水对结构的影响考虑成为附加质量,应用频响函数综合法预测结构在水下的模态参数是可行的 相似文献
88.
Responsive mechanism of 2-(2'-hydroxyphenyl)benzoxazole-based two-photon fluorescent probes for zinc and hydroxide ions 下载免费PDF全文
Response theory is used to investigate one- and two-photon absorption(TPA) as well as the emission properties of a series of potential zinc ion and pH sensitive materials containing 2-(2’-hydroxyphenyl)benzoxazole(HPBO) end groups.Special emphasis is placed on the evolution of their optical properties upon combining with zinc ions or deprotonation.Our calculated results indicate that upon combining with zinc ions or deprotonation,these HPBO derivatives show drastic changes in their one-photon absorption(OPA),emission,and TPA properties.Moreover,the mechanisms of the probes are analyzed and found to be an intramolecular charge transfer.These compounds are thus proved to be excellent candidates for two-photon fluorescent zinc and pH probes. 相似文献
89.
A macroscopic model for an intermediate state between type‐I and type‐II superconductivity 下载免费PDF全文
Karel Van Bockstal Marián Slodička 《Numerical Methods for Partial Differential Equations》2015,31(5):1551-1567
A vectorial nonlocal and nonlinear parabolic problem on a bounded domain for an intermediate state between type‐I and type‐II superconductivity is proposed. The domain is for instance a multiband superconductor that combines the characteristics of both types. The nonlocal term is represented by a (space) convolution with a singular kernel arising in Eringen's model. The nonlinearity is coming from the power law relation by Rhyner. The well‐posedness of the problem is discussed under low regularity assumptions and the error estimate for a semi‐implicit time‐discrete scheme based on backward Euler approximation is established. In the proofs, the monotonicity methods and the Minty–Browder argument are used. © 2015 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. Numer Methods Partial Differential Eq 31: 1551–1567, 2015 相似文献
90.
Eduardo González‐Olivares Lina M. Gallego‐Berrío Betsabé González‐Yañez Alejandro Rojas‐Palma 《Mathematical Methods in the Applied Sciences》2015,38(18):5183-5196
In this work, a modified Holling–Tanner predator–prey model is analyzed, considering important aspects describing the interaction such as the predator growth function is of a logistic type; a weak Allee effect acting in the prey growth function, and the functional response is of hyperbolic type. Making a change of variables and time rescaling, we obtain a polynomial differential equations system topologically equivalent to the original one in which the non‐hyperbolic equilibrium point (0,0) is an attractor for all parameter values. An important consequence of this property is the existence of a separatrix curve dividing the behavior of trajectories in the phase plane, and the system exhibits the bistability phenomenon, because the trajectories can have different ω ? limit sets; as example, the origin (0,0) or a stable limit cycle surrounding an unstable positive equilibrium point. We show that, under certain parameter conditions, a positive equilibrium may undergo saddle‐node, Hopf, and Bogdanov–Takens bifurcations; the existence of a homoclinic curve on the phase plane is also proved, which breaks in an unstable limit cycle. Some simulations to reinforce our results are also shown. Copyright © 2015 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd. 相似文献